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How to Paint Over Wood Veneer? The 4 Steps to Prepping and Painting

Jan 15th 2026

How to Paint Over Wood Veneer? The 4 Steps to Prepping and Painting

The short answer is yes! You can paint over wood veneer sheets, but it's important to do it correctly. Painting a veneered surface is a great way to give an old piece of furniture a modern, updated look or to match your cabinetry to a new color scheme. Unlike solid wood, veneer requires specific preparation to ensure the paint adheres properly and doesn't chip or peel over time.

This guide will walk you through the essential steps for a successful paint job on your veneer.

Step 1: Clean and Prepare the Surface

Proper surface prep is the most important part of a good paint job.

  • Clean: Thoroughly clean the veneer with a mild degreaser or a mixture of soap and water. This removes any dirt, oil, or residue that could prevent the paint from sticking.
  • Sand: Lightly sand the entire surface with a fine-grit sandpaper (220 grit). This provides a "tooth" for the primer to grip onto. Be careful not to sand through the thin veneer layer.

Step 2: Repair Imperfections

Before priming, take care of any small imperfections.

  • Fill in any chips or cracks with wood filler and sand smooth.
  • If the veneer is peeling, you can re-glue it with wood glue and clamp it down to set.

Step 3: Priming is a Must!

This is the most critical step to ensure the paint adheres and holds up over time. Never skip it.

  • Choose the right primer: Use a high-quality, oil-based or shellac-based bonding primer. These types of primers are designed to stick to difficult, smooth surfaces and provide the perfect base for your paint.
  • Apply a thin coat: Apply a thin, even coat of primer with a brush or roller. Let it dry completely according to the manufacturer's instructions.
  • Lightly sand: For a super-smooth finish, lightly sand the primed surface with a fine-grit sanding block and wipe away the dust.

Step 4: The Painting Process

You're finally ready to paint.

  • Choose your paint: A semi-gloss or satin finish is often recommended for its durability.
  • Apply thin coats: Apply several thin, even coats of paint. This is far better than one thick coat, as it prevents drips and provides a more durable finish. Lightly sand with a very fine-grit sandpaper between coats for a smoother result.

Conclusion

Painting over wood veneer is a simple and effective way to refresh your furniture or cabinets. By taking the time to properly clean, sand, and prime the surface, you'll ensure a smooth, durable finish that lasts for years. So, don't be afraid to give that old piece a new look with a fresh coat of paint!